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Digital Signal and Image Processing (DSIP) Semester 7 (Old Course) (3 Hours) December 2011

New Page 2 Digital Signal and Image Process

Digital Signal and Image Processing (DSIP)
Semester 7
(Old Course)
(3 Hours) December 2011

 

MP-5738
[Total Marks : 100]
 

N.B: (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory.  
  (2) Attempt any four questions out of  remaining six questions.  
  (3) Assume suitable data wherever required and clearly specify it.  
       
1. (a) Classify the following DT system on linearity, time invariance, casuality
i)  y{n}-2ny{n-1} = x{n}
ii)  y{n} = x2 {n}
iii)  y{n} =2x{n}  X{n}
20
  (b) The first five DFT coefficient of a real eight point sequence x{n} are X{0}=0.5, X{1}=2+j, X{2}=3+2j, X{3}=j, X{4}=3 find the remaining coefficients.  
  (c) Show that the first difference of a chain code normalizes it to rotation.  
  (d) Median filter is the best solution to removes salt and pepper noise, justify.  
       
2. (a) Obtain the Hadamard matrix of N=8 06
  (b) List any two properties of 2D-DFT, Prove any one of them 04
  (c) Using 4-point FFT algorithm, evaluate 2D-DFT of the following image
 
0 1 2 1
1 0 1 2
2 1 0 1
1 2 1 0
10
       
3. (a) Explain the following operations
i)  Erosion  ii)  Dialation  iii)  Skeletonization  iv)  Prunning
10
  (b) Assuming that edge start in the first row ant ends in the last row. For the following gray level image, Sketch all possible paths and determine edge.
 
7 2 2
5 7 2
5 1 0
10
       
4. (a) Explain JPEG baseline compression scheme in detail. 05
  (b) Explain subband coding in image compression using Wavelet transform. 05
  (c) What is coding redundancy? Compute coding redundancy for the following image using huffman code.
 
12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12
12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12
12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12
12 12 200 200 200 100 100 100
50 50 200 200 200 100 100 100
50 50 200 200 200 100 100 100
50 50 20 20 20 5 5 5
50 50 20 20 20 5 5 5
10
     
5. (a) Find a difference equation of a DT casual LTI system which has δ{n} as input and cost (π/4 n) is output. Drive the necessary equation. 10
  (b) Impulse response of FIR filter is given by h{n} = {1,1}. Find the response of the system to input x{n} where x{n} = {2,2,4}using FFT/IFFT 10
       
6. (a) For the given image perform the following operations
 
1 2 3 0
2 4 6 7
5 2 4 3
3 2 6 1


i) Negation     ii) Thresholding     iii)  Intensity level slicing without background and with background r1=2 and r2=5    iv)  Bit plane slicing for MSB plane and LSB plane

08
  (b) If the 1-D DCT Kernal is
g(x,u) = α(u) Cos(2x+1) u π
                 2N
For x, u=0 .......N-1

Where α(u) ={√1/N    u=0
                  ={√2/N     u≠0
Find the DCT of the given image
 

0 1 2 1
1 2 3 2
2 3 4 2
1 2 3 2
08
  (c) Discuss the limitations of Laplacian operators for detection of edges compared with the gradient operators. 04
       
7. Write notes on any two :- 20
  (a) Object detection using correlation principle  
  (b) Region based segmentation  
  (c) Content based image retrival  
  (d) Copyright marking.  

Also see Digital signal and image Processing question papers for December 2011

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