Thursday, July 31, 2014

DISCRETE TIME SIGNAL PROCESSING (DTSP) Semester 7 (3 Hours) May 2009

DISCRETE TIME SIGNAL PROCESSING
DISCRETE TIME SIGNAL PROCESSING (DTSP)
Semester 7
(3 Hours) May 2009
    VR-4797 
   [Total Marks : 100]
       
N.B. : (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory.  
  (2) Solve any four questions out of remaining six questions.  
  (3) Assume suitable data if required.  
  (4) Illustrate answers with sketches wherever required.  
       
1. Attempt any four :- 20
  (a) Impulse response of the highpass filter is obtained from the impulse response of the low pass filter by changing the signs of the odd numbered samples in impulse response of low pass filter. Justify.  
  (b) Explain the relationship between DFT and DCT.  
  (c) A two pole low pass filter has the system function H(z) = b0 / (1-pz-1)2
Determine the values of  b0 and p such that the frequency response H(w)
satisfies the conditions H(0) = 1 and | H(Π/4) |2 = 1/2
 
  (d) Compare IIR and FIR filters.  
  (e) Give any three advantages and disadvantages of digital filter.  
       
2. (a) Sample the given continuous time signal Xin(t) = sin[2Π1000t] + 0.5 sin [2Π2000t], at 8000 samples/s and find out eight point DFT using DIT  FFT algorithm. 10
  (b) For given sequence x(n) = {2, 0, 01}, perform following operations --
 
(i) Find out 4 pint DFT of X(n)
(ii) Plot x(n), its periodic extension Xp(n) and Xp(n-3)
(iii) Find out 4 point DFT of Xp(n-3)
(iv) Add phase angle in (i) with factor - [2Πrk/n] where N=4, r=3, k=0,1,2,3
(v) Comment on result you had in point (i) and (ii).
10
       
3. (a) The unit sample response of a system is h(n) = {3, 2, 1}. use the overlop save method to determine its output sequence in response to the repeating input sequence
x(n) = {2,0-2,0,2,1,0,-2,-1,0}.
10
  (b) What is DCT? Explain how DCT is classified in four types as DCT-I, DCT-II, DCT-III and DCT-IV. Which type is mostly used and why? 10
       
4. (a) The transfer function of discrete time casual system is given below
 
H(z) =          1 - Z-1

------------------------------------
1 - 0.2z-1 - 0.15Z-2
(i) Find the difference equation
(ii) Draw cascade and parallel realization
(iii) Show pole and zero diagram and then find magnitude at ω = 0 and ω= Π
(iv) Calculate the impulse response of the system.
10
  (b) Obtain the lattice realization for the system -
 
H(z) = 1+3z-1 + 3z-2 + z-3
_________________________

1+3/4z-1 + 1/2z-2 + 1/4z-3
10
     
5. (a) Consider the following specifications for a low pass filter
 
0.99 < | H (ejw) | < 1.01 0 < | ω | < 0.3 Π and
| H(ejw) | < 0.01 0.35 Π <  | ω | <   Π

Design a linear phase FIR filter to meet these specifications using the window design method.

10
  (b) Explain the pole zero locations for Type I, Type II, Type III and Type IV linear phase FIR filters. 10
       
6. (a) Use the bilinear transformation to design a discrete - time Chebychev high-pass filter an equiripple passband with
 
0 < | H (ejw) | < 01 0 < | ω | < 0.1 Π and
| 0.9 H(ejw) | < 1.0 0.3 Π <  | ω | <   Π
10
  (b) Write the help of block diagram, explain TMS 32 C 5 X series of processors. 10
       
7. Write short note on the following :- 20
  (a) Frequency sampling realization of FIR filters  
  (b) Finite Word Length in digital filters  
  (c) Digital Resonator  

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